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Contents
Introduction[edit | edit source]
Vitamin C deficiency, often known as scurvy, is a illness primarily related to socioeconomic standing and entry to meals. Indicators and signs are sometimes readily seen in people who develop this illness. The traditional constellation of corkscrew hairs, perifollicular hemorrhage, and gingival bleeding is very suggestive of vitamin C deficiency. [1]
Picture 1: Crystals of vitamin C
Etiology[edit | edit source]
Most animals require no exogenous vitamin C. For people, nevertheless, vitamin C is a vital vitamin.
People lack the enzyme L-gulonolactone oxidase, and folks should ingest it. A mutation within the gene coding for L-gulonolactone oxidase occurred, which not permits the human physique to synthesize vitamin C. Thus, making it needed for vitamin C to be taken in by way of the human food plan to make sure the physique is ready to help in wound therapeutic, scar formation, repairing cartilage, bone, and enamel, and the flexibility to soak up iron.
Epidemiology[edit | edit source]
Vitamin C deficiency is outlined as a serum focus of lower than 11.4 umol/L, and prevalence varies internationally
Though vitamin C deficiency is frequent, even in industrialized nations, overt scurvy is uncommon. Childish incidence can be unusual as each breast milk and fortified system are an enough supply.
The next populations are at elevated danger for a vitamin C inadequacy that would develop right into a analysis of scurvy with out applicable dietary administration.
Pathophysiology[edit | edit source] – “vitamin c deficiency leads to”
Scurvy as a medical manifestation of extreme vitamin C deficiency is brought on by ascorbic acids function in collagen synthesis. Collagen kind IV is the principle constituent of blood vessel partitions, pores and skin, and particularly, the basement membrane zone separating the dermis from the dermis. Adjustments embrace:
Vitamin C and Sarcopenia[edit | edit source]
Inadequate dietary vitamin C consumption might have an affect on muscle tissues.
Research have discovered the individuals who consumed the very best quantity of vitamin C of their food plan had the best muscle mass.
Traits/Medical Presentation[edit | edit source]
Vitamin C deficiency can result in the next indicators and signs:[2]
“vitamin c deficiency leads to”