As you move toward the bottom of the periodic table, the reactivity of metals rises. Metals’ reactivity is based on how quickly an element bonds with or interacts with a particular component, as well as how easily it goes through chemistry. To see if you get this periodic trend, use the Periodic Table below. Metal reactions are found on the left hand side of the table. Metals, for example, become inflammatory: they become more active as you go in a group. The further you go, the further down the table you will go.
Why Is Sodium Is More Reactive Than Magnesium?
A conductive metal has the ability to lose an electron and charge a positive charge in shortest time.
Sodium loses electrons faster than magnesium and is oxidized to a great degree.
Magnesium with atomic number of 12 has electronic configuration of 2,8, 2.
Sodium has anatomic number of 11,1 and a magnesium number for 1,1 has atomic numbers of 12.
Sodium can easily lose one electron to achieve noble gas configuration, while Magnesium has electronicconfigurations of 2, 8, 2 and it must sacrifice two electrons to reach the desired gas shape.
Sodium is a reversible metal with the ability to lose electrons and carries 0 charges.
Is Magnesium Less Reactive Than?
Magnesium is less effective than sodium; calcium is more active than potassium; and so on. These metals are getting more popular as we go down the column.