Human gastrointestinal (GI) tract is often known as a hidden metabolic organ.
It accommodates greater than 1500 pathogenic, opportunistic, and healthful microorganisms.
Amongst them, probiotics regulate main organic processes within the human physique and have optimistic therapeutic impacts on some ailments and GI issues by way of a broad vary of mechanisms of motion.
Within the human life span, the intestine microbiota is quickly disrupted by adjustments in dietary habits, growing older, over/extra antibiotic use, and ailments, resulting in GI issues and metabolic ailments.
Inside the final many years, meals enriched and wealthy within the probiotics (together with milk, yogurt, kefir, drinks, cereals, snacks, chocolate, and confectionery) have gained important consideration for the prevention of GI issues and the enhancement of customers’ well being.
On this chapter, we concentrate on probiotics from meals merchandise and share a few of the current data of their impacts on the GI well being.