Definition
Protein in urine — referred to as proteinuria (pro-tee-NU-ree-uh) — is extra protein present in a urine pattern. Protein is without doubt one of the substances recognized throughout a check to research the content material of your urine (urinalysis).
Low ranges of protein in urine are regular. Quickly excessive ranges of protein in urine aren’t uncommon both, significantly in youthful individuals after train or throughout an sickness.
Persistently excessive ranges of protein in urine could also be an indication of kidney illness.
Causes
Your kidneys filter waste merchandise out of your blood whereas retaining what your physique wants — together with proteins. Nonetheless, some illnesses and circumstances enable proteins to move by means of the filters of your kidneys, inflicting protein in urine.
Situations that may trigger a brief rise within the ranges of protein in urine, however do not essentially point out kidney injury, embrace:
Illnesses and circumstances that may trigger persistently elevated ranges of protein in urine, which could point out kidney illness, embrace:
When to see a health care provider
If a urine check reveals protein in your urine, ask your physician whether or not you want additional testing. As a result of protein in urine could be short-term, your physician may suggest a repeat check very first thing within the morning or a couple of days later.
Your physician may order different checks, resembling a 24-hour urine assortment, to find out if there’s a trigger for concern.
You probably have diabetes, your physician could examine for small quantities of protein in urine — also called microalbuminuria (my-kroh-al-byoo-min-U-ree-uh) — a few times annually. Newly growing or rising quantities of protein in your urine would be the earliest signal of diabetic kidney injury.
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