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Well being Encyclopedia
Does this take a look at produce other names?
Serum protein electrophoresis, SPEP
What is that this take a look at?
Protein electrophoresis is a take a look at that measures particular proteins within the blood. The
take a look at separates proteins within the blood based mostly on their electrical cost. The protein
electrophoresis take a look at is commonly used to search out irregular substances referred to as M proteins.
The presence of M proteins is usually a signal of a kind of most cancers referred to as myeloma, or a number of
myeloma. Myeloma impacts white blood cells referred to as plasma cells within the bone marrow.
Protein electrophoresis additionally assessments for different proteins and antibodies (immunoglobulins).
The protein electrophoresis take a look at can be used to diagnose different situations affecting
the plasma cells. These embrace Waldenström macroglobulinemia, monoclonal gammopathy
of undetermined significance (MGUS), and first amyloidosis.
Protein electrophoresis will also be used to assist diagnose:
Why do I want this take a look at?
Chances are you’ll want this take a look at in case your healthcare supplier believes that you’ve got a situation
affecting your plasma cells. These situations could trigger the next signs:
What different assessments may I’ve together with this take a look at? – “protein electrophoresis”
You might also want:
What do my take a look at outcomes imply?
Check outcomes could fluctuate relying in your age, gender, well being historical past, the tactic used
for the take a look at, and different issues. Your take a look at outcomes could not imply you’ve gotten an issue.
Ask your healthcare supplier what your take a look at outcomes imply for you.
Serum proteins may be albumin or globulins. Globulins are divided into alpha-1, alpha-2,
beta, and gamma globulins.
Regular ranges are:
How is that this take a look at finished?
The take a look at is completed with a blood pattern. A needle is used to attract blood from a vein in
your arm or hand.
“protein electrophoresis”