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Urine can differ in colour — and odor — primarily based on the quantity of waste merchandise in addition to fluids you soak up over the course of the day.
Nonetheless, there are some out-of-the-ordinary smells which will point out it is advisable search medical therapy. One such instance is a candy odor to the urine, which might point out extra glucose (blood sugar) within the urine.
One other is the odor of ammonia, which has a powerful, chemical-like odor. Whereas urine that smells like ammonia isn’t at all times trigger for concern, there are some situations the place it may be.
What are the potential causes of urine that smells like ammonia?
Waste merchandise in urine typically have an odor, however urine is often diluted sufficient that the waste merchandise don’t odor. Nonetheless, if the urine turns into extra concentrated — which means there’s a larger quantity of waste merchandise in relation to fluids — the urine is extra prone to odor like ammonia.
Urea is likely one of the waste merchandise present in urine. It’s a byproduct of the breakdown of protein and will be damaged down additional to ammonia in sure conditions. Due to this fact, many situations that lead to concentrated urine could cause urine that smells like ammonia.
Situations that may trigger an individual’s urine to odor like ammonia embrace:
Bladder stones
Stones within the bladder or kidneys can construct up on account of extra waste merchandise within the bladder. Extra signs of bladder stones embrace:
Bladder stones themselves will be attributable to a wide range of situations. Be taught extra about bladder stones.
Dehydration
Not having sufficient fluid circulating within the physique means the kidneys usually tend to maintain onto water, but launch waste merchandise. Because of this, the urine could also be extra concentrated and odor like ammonia. In case your urine is darker in colour and also you’re passing solely small quantities of urine, you might be dehydrated. Be taught extra about dehydration.
Urinary tract an infection (UTI)
A bladder an infection or different an infection impacting the urinary tract can result in urine that smells like ammonia. Different signs related to a UTI embrace:
Typically UTIs are attributable to micro organism. Be taught extra about UTIs.
Meals
Typically urine smells like ammonia on account of a novel mixture of meals. This isn’t often trigger for concern except it’s accompanied by different uncomfortable signs.
Do you have to see a physician about urine that smells like ammonia?
Often having urine that smells like ammonia isn’t often trigger for concern. Chances are you’ll must drink extra water to dilute your urine. Nonetheless, in case your signs are accompanied by ache or potential indicators of an infection, similar to a fever, then you need to see a physician.
The physician will begin by asking questions on your signs. These might embrace:
Your physician will use these responses to contemplate the following diagnostic exams. Typically, a physician will carry out an examination to verify a person’s prostate for indicators of enlargement that might be affecting urination. They could additionally ask for a urine check. The urine pattern is distributed to a laboratory after which examined for the presence of micro organism, blood, or items of a bladder or kidney stone or different waste elements. Normally this check, together with an outline of your signs, will help a physician diagnose the trigger for urine that smells like ammonia.
Your physician can also order imaging research the place they check for abnormalities within the kidneys, bladder, or different areas that might be affecting the urine.
How is urine that smells like ammonia handled?
If urine that smells like ammonia is attributable to an underlying an infection, your physician might prescribe antibiotics. These can cut back the incidence and overgrowth of micro organism within the urinary tract.
You must also take steps to apply good bladder well being, which might cut back the incidence of dehydration and the chance that you’re going to get a UTI.
Examples embrace consuming a minimum of six 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Consuming a glass of cranberry juice a day or including lemon to your water adjustments the urine’s acidity. This might be helpful to your bladder well being when you expertise quite a lot of infections.
What’s the outlook for an individual with urine that smells like ammonia?
Most instances of urine that smells like ammonia will be handled with fluids or antibiotic drugs.
Ideally, your urine must be pale yellow to straw-colored. If it stays darker than normal for longer than 24 hours, see a physician. You must also at all times search therapy when you imagine you could have an underlying an infection or different medical concern.
The underside line – “protein in urine smell”
Urine might odor like ammonia when it turns into concentrated with waste merchandise. Quite a lot of situations could cause waste merchandise to construct up in urine, similar to bladder stones, dehydration, and urinary tract infections. Typically, urine that smells like ammonia will be handled with fluids or antibiotic drugs.
“protein in urine smell”