This article aims to clear any doubts and questions you may have about this subject and we will do our best to do so.
Msd Manual
Ficiency results from extremely inadequate intake, fat malabsorption, or use of coumarin anticoagulants. Deficiency is particularly common among breastfed infants. Diagnosis is suspected based on routine coagulation study findings and confirmed by response to vitamin K. Treatment consists of vitamin K given orally or, when fat malabsorption is the cause or when risk of bleeding is high, parenterally.
In affected neonates, birth trauma can cause intracranial hemorrhage. A late form of this disease can occur in infants about 2 to 12 weeks old, typically in infants who are breastfed and are not given vitamin K supplements.
What Is Vitamin K?
Vitamin K2 or menaquinone, which occurs in animal-based foods, including butter and egg yolks, and fermented foods, such as kefir.
The intestine also creates some of this vitamin. Blood clotting or coagulation prevents excessive bleeding internally and externally. Vitamin K deficiency is much more likely to occur in infants.
When it does, it is known as vitamin K deficiency bleeding or VKDB.
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Why Is Vitamin K Important?
Vitamin K is important because it helps the liver make proteins that help blood to clot. It is also important for healthy bones.
Most adults with vitamin K deficiency have a serious health problem such as:
Anticoagulants such as warfarin might increase the risk of vitamin K deficiency. Some pathology services and hospitals measure vitamin K levels directly. Next, you have an injection of vitamin K and your clotting is checked again.
If your clotting improves after the injection, then you have a vitamin K deficiency. You might also have other tests if there are other issues to investigate. Preventing vitamin K deficiency
Most people get enough vitamin K in their diet.
Green beans, avocados, kiwifruit, vegetable oils, yoghurt, fermented food and drinks, and some cheeses are also good sources. Vitamin K deficiency treatment
If you do not have enough vitamin K, you’ll be asked to eat more of the foods listed above. They can help the blood clot, and they might help increase bone strength.
You should also avoid taking more than your doctor recommends since this might be harmful.